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Illinois Public Records

   
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How To Search Public and Vital Records - Vital records are records of life events important enough that some level of government acquires, organizes, and preserves them. While the term "vital records" is often applied to a wide variety of life events... Read more
 
Illinois Vital Records
Birth and death records in Illinois were kept on a statewide basis from January 1, 1916. Some records are found in the individual counties as early as 1871, and occasionally earlier. Marriage records continue to be kept on a county level for most areas, though the state has kept an index to these records since 1962.
For births and deaths prior to 1916, and marriage records prior to 1962, write to the clerk in the county of question.
For birth and death records after 1916, and marriages after 1962, write:
Illinois State Vital Records Office
Division of Vital Records
605 West Jefferson Street
Springfield, IL 62702-5097

Illinois Land Records
Illinois is a federal-land state. Lands were generally bought from the government or from other individuals. For government purchases within the state, consult the Illinois State Archives Index to First Purchasers in the Public Domain. This collection is available at the Illinois State Archives and other major repositories on microfiche. It is also available on the Internet. Early settlers in Illinois also received land under the French government. Case files for most private land claims (the settling of property ownership by the government of the United States for lands previously acquired under a different sovereign) are housed at the National Archives in Washington, D.C.. War of 1812 bounty-land warrants also involved this state. See:
Volkel, Lowell M. War of 1812 Bounty Lands in Illinois. Thomson, IL: Heritage House, 1977.
For transactions between individuals, consult the local County Recorder. County grantee and grantor indexes for this state also often include federal transactions that were recorded in the county for additional proof of title. For further reference, consult:
Hone, E. Wade. Land and Property Research in the United States. Salt Lake City: Ancestry, Inc., 1997.

Illinois Court Records
Court records entail probate records, guardianship, naturalization, and other sources. All contain information about individuals within the area. It should be remembered that there are different levels of jurisdiction for courts in the United States, all of which should be considered for research under various circumstances. Court of Common Pleas, Orphan's Court, Probate Court, District Court, Superior Court, Supreme Court, and other titles are among those encountered. To study more about court records in general, see: "Research in Court Records" by Arlene H. Eakle, found in Loretto Dennis Szucs and Sandra Hargreaves Luebking, eds., The Source: A Guidebook to American Genealogy, rev. ed. (Salt Lake City: Ancestry, 1997).

Illinois Military Records
For Revolutionary War involvement, consult the 898-reel set of microfilmed Revolutionary War records available at the Illinois State Archives. This collection dates between 1800 and 1900, and comes from files in National Archives Record Group 15, "Selected Records from Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files." This latter file is also available on microfilm at the National Archives and the FHL.
The "Index to Compiled Service Records of Volunteer Union Soldiers who Served in Organizations from the State of Illinois" is an index to the National Archives records, and is located at the Newberry Library (NARA microfilm publication M539) and Allen County Public Library (see Indiana). The Illinois State Archives also has indexes to men serving in Illinois units during the Indian Wars, Black Hawk War, Mexican War, Civil War, and Spanish-American War. Also at that repository are the World War I Selective Service Draft Registration Cards for Illinois, available on microfilm.
For further information, see:
Neagles, James C. U.S. Military Records: A Guide to Federal and State Sources. Salt Lake City: Ancestry, Inc., 1994.

Additional Sources
Howard, Robert P. Illinois: A History of the Prairie State. (Grand Rapids, Michigan.: W.B. Eerdman Publishing, 1972).
Szucs, Loretto Dennis. Chicago and Cook County Sources: A Genealogical and Historical Guide. (Salt Lake City, Utah: Ancestry, 1986).
The Bicentennial Project sponsored by the Illinois Genealogical Society endeavored to index at least one history for each of the 102 Illinois counties. It was completed in 1976 by the Genealogy Projects Committee of the Winnetka Public Library. This index can be used at the Winnetka Public Library or at the Illinois State Archives
Archives, Libraries and Societies.
Newberry Library
60 West Walton Street
Chicago, IL 60610-3305


Illinois Vital Records:

Event: Birth or death

Cost of copy: certified copy: $15.00
certification: $10.00

Address:
Division of Vital Records
Illinois Department of Public Health
605 West Jefferson Street
Springfield, IL 62702-5097

Remarks: State office has had records since January 1916. For earlier records and for copies of State records since January 1916, write to County Clerk in county where event occurred (county fees vary). The fee for a search of the State files is $10.00. If the record is found, one certification is issued at no additional charge. Additional certifications of the same record ordered at the same time are $2.00 each. The fee for a full certified copy is $15.00. Additional certified copies of the same record ordered at the same time are $2.00 each.

Money orders, certified checks, or personal checks should be made payable to Illinois Department of Public Health. To verify current fees, the telephone number is (217) 782-6553. This will be a recorded message. Information on how to obtain certified copies is also available via the internet at Illinois Department of Public Health.

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Event: Marriage

Cost of copy: $5.00

Address:
Division of Vital Records
Illinois Department of Public Health
605 West Jefferson Street
Springfield, IL 62702-5097

Remarks: Marriage Index since January 1962. Selected items may be verified (fee $5.00). Certified copies are NOT available from State office.

For certified copies, write to the County Clerk in county where license was issued.


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Event: Divorce

Cost of copy: $5.00

Address:
Division of Vital Records
Illinois Department of Public Health
605 West Jefferson Street
Springfield, IL 62702-5097

Remarks: Divorce Index since January 1962. Selected items may be verified (fee $5.00). Certified copies are NOT available from State office.

For certified copies, write to the Clerk of Circuit Court in county where divorce was granted.

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